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C93700 Bronze vs. 3005 Aluminum

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 3005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is 3005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.1 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
53 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
140 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
51 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
2.2 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
18 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
6.0 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
95.7 to 98.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15