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C93700 Bronze vs. 850.0 Aluminum

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
69
Elongation at Break, % 20
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
370
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.1
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
88.3 to 93.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3