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C93700 Bronze vs. A390.0 Aluminum

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
75
Elongation at Break, % 20
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
75.3 to 79.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2