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C93700 Bronze vs. A444.0 Aluminum

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.6 to 93.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15