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C93700 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CT15C steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
40.3 to 49.2
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
31 to 34
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.15 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0