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C93700 Bronze vs. C355.0 Aluminum

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.7 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
76 to 84
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.1
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.7 to 94.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15