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C93700 Bronze vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Both C93700 bronze and CC381H copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
140
Elongation at Break, % 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
40
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0