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C93700 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 121

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 121.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
21
Elongation at Break, % 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
7.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
32

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
29
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
580

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
0.84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
2.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
83.4 to 85.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
14.5 to 15.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0