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C93700 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 5140 Steel

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 5140 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 5140 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
12 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
220 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
560 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
290 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
76 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
220 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
20 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
97.3 to 98.1
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0