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C93700 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI A7 Steel

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
800 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
29 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
25 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.0 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
81.4 to 87.7
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.9 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0