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C93700 Bronze vs. C19400 Copper

Both C93700 bronze and C19400 copper are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2