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C93700 Bronze vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

Both C93700 bronze and C72800 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
38
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
19 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3