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C93700 Bronze vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C93700 bronze and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3