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C93700 Bronze vs. C87900 Brass

Both C93700 bronze and C87900 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 60
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0