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C93700 Bronze vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
57.3 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0