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C93700 Bronze vs. S21603 Stainless Steel

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21603 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is S21603 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 60
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
17
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
57.6 to 67.8
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0