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C93800 Bronze vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93800 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 79
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 16
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5