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C93800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI A8 Steel

C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
8.5
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
25 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
22 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 79
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
88.5 to 91.9
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 16
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.75 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0