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C93800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI M3 Class 1 Steel

C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
770 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
26 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
24 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.0 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 79
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
76.9 to 82.9
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 16
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.8 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.0 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0