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C93800 Bronze vs. S20432 Stainless Steel

C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20432 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93800 bronze and the bottom bar is S20432 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
13
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 79
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
66.7 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 16
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0