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C93900 Bronze vs. AWS E219

C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E219 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93900 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E219.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
15
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 76.5 to 79.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
58.6 to 67.4
Lead (Pb), % 14 to 18
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
5.5 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0