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C93900 Bronze vs. C21000 Brass

Both C93900 bronze and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93900 bronze and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.5
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.5 to 79.5
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 14 to 18
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2