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C93900 Bronze vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93900 bronze and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
39
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.5
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 76.5 to 79.5
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
29 to 36.9
Lead (Pb), % 14 to 18
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0