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C93900 Bronze vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93900 bronze and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
14
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.5
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 76.5 to 79.5
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
70.4 to 78.9
Lead (Pb), % 14 to 18
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0