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C93900 Bronze vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93900 bronze and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
2.3 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
15
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.5
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 76.5 to 79.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
72.6 to 76.1
Lead (Pb), % 14 to 18
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0