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C94300 Bronze vs. 1100 Aluminum

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is 1100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
1.1 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
86 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
28 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
0.76 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
5.7 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
8.7 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
90
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
3.7 to 7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
99 to 99.95
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15