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C94300 Bronze vs. AISI 201 Stainless Steel

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 201 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
4.6 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
650 to 1450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
300 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
12
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
61 to 340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
23 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
22 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
14 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
67.5 to 75
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0