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C94300 Bronze vs. AWS BNi-5a

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
55
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
70.1 to 73.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
7.0 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5