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C94300 Bronze vs. AWS E80C-B8

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
6.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
85.5 to 90.6
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5