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C94300 Bronze vs. AWS ER120S-1

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER120S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
4.2
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
1850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
92.4 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5