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C94300 Bronze vs. EN AC-21100 Aluminum

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
6.2 to 7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
210 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 9.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
19 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
300 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93.4 to 95.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
4.2 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1