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C94300 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI T6 Steel

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
880 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
70
Density, g/cm3 9.3
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
26 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
26 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
55.9 to 63.5
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0