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C94300 Bronze vs. C17500 Copper

Both C94300 bronze and C17500 copper are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
6.0 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
24 to 53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
24 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
60
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
11 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5