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C94300 Bronze vs. C24000 Brass

Both C94300 bronze and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
27
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2