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C94300 Bronze vs. C33500 Brass

Both C94300 bronze and C33500 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
3.0 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
340 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
8.0 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
69 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0.25 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
33.8 to 37.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4