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C94300 Bronze vs. C46500 Brass

Both C94300 bronze and C46500 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C46500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
380 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
99 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
170 to 1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
36.2 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4