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C94300 Bronze vs. C55281 Copper

Both C94300 bronze and C55281 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C55281 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
7.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
88.5 to 89.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
5.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15