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C94300 Bronze vs. C68700 Brass

Both C94300 bronze and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
1.8 to 2.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5