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C94300 Bronze vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C94300 bronze and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
32
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5