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C94300 Bronze vs. C82800 Copper

Both C94300 bronze and C82800 copper are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
670 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
380 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
590 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5