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C94300 Bronze vs. C83300 Brass

Both C94300 bronze and C83300 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7