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C94300 Bronze vs. N06230 Nickel

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
38 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
620 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
330 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
8.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
85
Density, g/cm3 9.3
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
200 to 330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
250 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
47.5 to 65.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0