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C94300 Bronze vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
19
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
56.1 to 67
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0