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C94400 Bronze vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94400 bronze and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
4.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
500 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
220 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
33 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60
130 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
17 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
16 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 76.1 to 84
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
50.7 to 56.5
Lead (Pb), % 9.0 to 12
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
43.5 to 46.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0