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C94400 Bronze vs. C42600 Brass

Both C94400 bronze and C42600 brass are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94400 bronze and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
9.4 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
14 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.1 to 84
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 9.0 to 12
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2