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C94400 Bronze vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94400 bronze and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
46
Elongation at Break, % 18
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
22
Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.1 to 84
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 9.0 to 12
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3