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C94500 Bronze vs. EN 2.4642 Nickel

C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 2.4642 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
50
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
7.0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
55.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0