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C94500 Bronze vs. C66300 Brass

Both C94500 bronze and C66300 brass are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5