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C94500 Bronze vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C94500 bronze and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
140
Elongation at Break, % 12
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
41
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5