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C94500 Bronze vs. C95300 Bronze

Both C94500 bronze and C95300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
9.0 to 11
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0